“I have seen much of the rest of the world. It is brutal and cruel and
dark. Rome is the light.”
-Maximus Aurelius, Gladiator
North American drug dealers are
noble, altruistic men with chiseled abs and beautiful hair. They develop
personal relationships with the ill people who need their medical marijuana.
They spend their free time setting up water purification systems in sub-Saharan
Africa. They are sensitive souls, pained by the violence implicit in their
trade.
Mexican drug dealers are brutal
sadists who torture people, rape women, set men on fire, and chop civilians’
heads off.
At least, this is what Oliver
Stone’s film Savages would have us
believe.
Savages centers on a love triangle between two southern California
weed dealers, Ben (Aaron Taylor-Johnson) and Chon (Taylor Kitsch), and their
shared girlfriend, Ophelia (Blake Lively). Chon is a hardened war veteran;
while rough around the edges, he has a steely sense of duty to the people who
are close to him. His partner Ben is a dreadlock-wearing Buddhist who, when not
working in the hydroponics lab, conducts development projects in the Developing
World. Ben and Chon have managed to produce a highly potent strain of marijuana
with THC levels of 30 percent and higher. When the Baja Cartel catches wind of
their success, the Mexican narcos
makes a business proposition to the boys. The gringos reject it and, in order
to urge them to reconsider, the cartel kidnaps their girlfriend Ophelia.
Savages is narrated by the blasé character Ophelia, a shapely So
Cal girl who has all the personality of a bag of sawdust. After she is
kidnapped, viewers are left to wonder why on earth two able-bodied young men
would risk their lives to save Ophelia, when she could be easily replaced with
a cardboard cutout of Kathy Ireland. The story of Savages jerks along haltingly and uncertainly, featuring long
stretches of insufferable dialogue punctuated by horrific violence.
Conversations between Ben and Chon flow with the forced, disingenuous tone of a
high school play; you can practically see the actors’ eyes scanning the cue
cards.
The moral of Savages, as the film’s name implies, is that violence makes savages
of us all; by participating in violence we lose the moral grounding from which to
criticize it. If this were the film’s sole focus, it would be a largely innocuous
morality tale. This ostensibly primary message is overpowered, however, by a
much stronger subtext: that of violence as a foreign [read: Mexican] phenomenon.
The lovable North American drug dealers are dragged into the world of murder,
torture and kidnapping, but only out of loyalty to their curvaceous blonde
lover. The film implies, with all the subtlety of a flaming school bus, that
brutality is second nature for Mexican (not North American) drug dealers. When
the Mexican narcos commit horrific
atrocities, they do so because it is “in their nature”. When gringos do the
same thing, it is because the poor, tortured souls have been forced to take
drastic measures for a higher cause.
While both sides refer to each
other as “savages” in the film, this assessment is lopsided. Ben and Chon call
the Baja Cartel “savages” for chopping off heads and maiming other humans; the
Mexicans call the gringos “savages” for sharing the same girlfriend. It’s clear
who we, the viewers, are meant to side with.
In addition to being blatantly
xenophobic and ethnocentric, the mentality present in this film goes
hand-in-hand with much of the anti-immigrant discourse that has been tossed
around for centuries. Immigration is described as being bad for the country
receiving immigrants because, according to the conventional wisdom, “those
people” are savage, brutal, backwards, etc. Arizona State Senator Steve Smith
expressed it well when he said:
“If…you wanna bring your language with you, your gangfare with you, stay
where you were! Or face the consequences.”
(Feel free to read my
open letter to Steve Smith on this subject.)
The myth of “violence as a foreign phenomenon” is a powerful one. It is also
blatantly false. It is a lie that has backed up two contradictory, yet
intricately linked, policies throughout history—(1) Invasion and intervention
in other countries, and (2) rejection of immigrants from those countries. We
invade their lands because “they are savage, and must be taught how to live”.
Then when they come here because we’ve bled their nations of their wealth, we
reject them at the gate, “because they’ll negatively affect our society with
their savagery”.
The same belief in the
“inherently violent nature” of other nations and cultures leads us to pass the
buck when it comes to the reasons people migrate. When the talking heads discuss
the causes of immigration, it is often to suggest that “they should fix their
own countries”. Or that “they” don’t know how to run their own countries to
begin with. There is no consideration of the possibility that our own economic,
trade, military, and political policies could have a hand in forcing people to
leave their own homelands in the first place. This—along with a whole
host of other myths—lets us continue to comfortably blame immigrants for
their own problems.
In spite of its half-hearted
overtures towards a progressive critique of violence, Oliver Stone’s film Savages essentially toes the line of
most of Western discourse: the “savages” are “those people out there”.
-David Schmidt
(This review was originally published on the "Loving the Stranger" blog: http://networkedblogs.com/CXK6n )
(This review was originally published on the "Loving the Stranger" blog: http://networkedblogs.com/CXK6n )
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